[A011]专利类型趋势分析
分析指定时间范围内不同专利类型（发明专利、实用新型、外观设计）的申请趋势。
请求参数
此 API 接口支持的参数列表
| 名称 | 类型 | 示例 | 描述 |
|---|---|---|---|
必填 | string | IPC:(H04L29/06) | 检索式查询语句 |
必填 | object | {
"end_year": "2025",
"start_year": "2006"
} | 时间范围 |
必填 | string | 2020 | 结束年份 |
必填 | string | 2015 | 开始年份 |
响应结构
API 响应数据的结构说明
| 字段名 | 类型 | 示例 | 描述 |
|---|---|---|---|
data | object | - | 响应数据 |
source | array | [
{
"D": 0,
"U": 3,
"AB": 126,
"year": "2006",
"count": 129,
"patents_percentage": 0.9767
},
{
"D": 0,
"U": 1,
"AB": 189,
"year": "2007",
"count": 190,
"patents_percentage": 0.9947
},
{
"D": 0,
"U": 1,
"AB": 194,
"year": "2008",
"count": 195,
"patents_percentage": 0.9949
},
{
"D": 0,
"U": 4,
"AB": 182,
"year": "2009",
"count": 186,
"patents_percentage": 0.9785
},
{
"D": 0,
"U": 10,
"AB": 181,
"year": "2010",
"count": 191,
"patents_percentage": 0.9476
},
{
"D": 0,
"U": 14,
"AB": 172,
"year": "2011",
"count": 186,
"patents_percentage": 0.9247
},
{
"D": 0,
"U": 7,
"AB": 235,
"year": "2012",
"count": 242,
"patents_percentage": 0.9711
},
{
"D": 0,
"U": 13,
"AB": 289,
"year": "2013",
"count": 302,
"patents_percentage": 0.957
},
{
"D": 0,
"U": 8,
"AB": 351,
"year": "2014",
"count": 359,
"patents_percentage": 0.9777
},
{
"D": 0,
"U": 8,
"AB": 396,
"year": "2015",
"count": 404,
"patents_percentage": 0.9802
},
{
"D": 0,
"U": 19,
"AB": 494,
"year": "2016",
"count": 513,
"patents_percentage": 0.963
},
{
"D": 0,
"U": 16,
"AB": 534,
"year": "2017",
"count": 550,
"patents_percentage": 0.9709
},
{
"D": 0,
"U": 15,
"AB": 511,
"year": "2018",
"count": 526,
"patents_percentage": 0.9715
},
{
"D": 0,
"U": 13,
"AB": 488,
"year": "2019",
"count": 501,
"patents_percentage": 0.9741
},
{
"D": 0,
"U": 17,
"AB": 378,
"year": "2020",
"count": 395,
"patents_percentage": 0.957
},
{
"D": 0,
"U": 9,
"AB": 241,
"year": "2021",
"count": 250,
"patents_percentage": 0.964
},
{
"D": 0,
"U": 0,
"AB": 1,
"year": "2022",
"count": 1,
"patents_percentage": 1
},
{
"D": 0,
"U": 0,
"AB": 0,
"year": "2023",
"count": 0,
"patents_percentage": 0
},
{
"D": 0,
"U": 0,
"AB": 0,
"year": "2024",
"count": 0,
"patents_percentage": 0
},
{
"D": 0,
"U": 0,
"AB": 0,
"year": "2025",
"count": 0,
"patents_percentage": 0
}
] | 数据源 |
d | integer<int32> | 100 | 外观设计数量 |
u | integer<int32> | 400 | 实用新型数量 |
ab | integer<int32> | 500 | 发明专利数量 |
year | string | 2021 | 年份 |
count | integer<int32> | 1000 | 总数量 |
patents_percentage | number<double> | 0.8 | 专利百分比 |
dimensions | object | {
"year": [
"2006",
"2007",
"2008",
"2009",
"2010",
"2011",
"2012",
"2013",
"2014",
"2015",
"2016",
"2017",
"2018",
"2019",
"2020",
"2021",
"2022",
"2023",
"2024",
"2025"
],
"count": [
"129",
"190",
"195",
"186",
"191",
"186",
"242",
"302",
"359",
"404",
"513",
"550",
"526",
"501",
"395",
"250",
"1",
"0",
"0",
"0"
],
"patent_type": [
"AB",
"U",
"D"
]
} | 维度信息 |
year | array | [
"2006",
"2007",
"2008",
"2009",
"2010",
"2011",
"2012",
"2013",
"2014",
"2015",
"2016",
"2017",
"2018",
"2019",
"2020",
"2021",
"2022",
"2023",
"2024",
"2025"
] | 年份列表 |
count | array | [
"129",
"190",
"195",
"186",
"191",
"186",
"242",
"302",
"359",
"404",
"513",
"550",
"526",
"501",
"395",
"250",
"1",
"0",
"0",
"0"
] | 数量列表 |
patent_type | array | [
"AB",
"U",
"D"
] | 专利类型列表 |
status必填 | boolean | false | 状态 |
error_msg | string | The request parameter format is incorrect！ | 错误信息 |
error_code必填 | integer | 0 | 错误代码 |
成功响应示例
成功调用 API 的响应示例
JSON
{
"data": {
"source": [
{
"d": 100,
"u": 400,
"ab": 500,
"year": 2021,
"count": 1000,
"patents_percentage": 0.8
}
],
"dimensions": {
"year": [
"2006",
"2007",
"2008",
"2009",
"2010",
"2011",
"2012",
"2013",
"2014",
"2015",
"2016",
"2017",
"2018",
"2019",
"2020",
"2021",
"2022",
"2023",
"2024",
"2025"
],
"count": [
"129",
"190",
"195",
"186",
"191",
"186",
"242",
"302",
"359",
"404",
"513",
"550",
"526",
"501",
"395",
"250",
"1",
"0",
"0",
"0"
],
"patent_type": [
"AB",
"U",
"D"
]
}
},
"status": true,
"error_code": 0
}错误码
此接口可能返回的错误码列表
业务错误码
| 错误码 | 描述 |
|---|---|
68300004 | 请求参数异常! |
68300005 | 查询Api失败! |
68300006 | 解析基本存取错误! |
68300007 | 存在错误的请求! |
68300008 | 服务中断异常，请稍后再试! |
68300010 | 文件不符合上传规范! |
平台错误码
| 错误码 | 描述 |
|---|---|
67200000 | API整体限流错误! |
67200001 | API整体限流错误！ |
67200002 | 当前调用速率过快,超过当前配置限制QPS！ |
67200003 | 申请token的key和secret传参不正确或者客户端已被禁用！ |
67200004 | 请求的接口无权限请联系我们的支持人员！ |
67200005 | 账户余额/调用次数不足！ |
67200006 | 客户端超过开通有效期！ |
67200007 | 当前调用超过当天配置使用额度！ |
67200008 | 请检查query参数中必填的apikey是否传输！ |
67200009 | apikey与所传的bearerToken不匹配,请检查是否使用在有效期内的token！ |
67200012 | 请求不合法！ |
67200100 | 当前服务器状态正忙,请求响应超时！ |
67200101 | 当前请求的Api不存在请检查请求Path！ |
HTTP 状态码
| 状态码 | 描述 |
|---|---|
0 | 请求成功 |
201 | Created |
401 | Unauthorized |
403 | Forbidden |
404 | Not Found |
性能指标
此接口的预期性能特征
正常响应时间
5000 ms
最大响应时间
10000 ms